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Light Sport Aircraft (LSA)

USA flag Mainly USA category introduced in 2004 under FAA. LSA is similar to Canada flag Canadian advanced ultralight category. There is a new E-LSA category in EU flag European Union, which is simillar to US E-LSA. It can be applied for homebuilding.

Basic definition of the category can be found on: What is a Light-Sport Aircraft? on sportpilot.org.

And final, complete definition of LSA.

Kittfox

Basic parameters of Light Sport Aircraft 2:

  • MTOW: max. 1320lbs (600 kg)
  • Stall speed: max. 51 mph (75 km/h) clean (without use of flaps, can have flaps though)
  • Single normally apirated engine
  • Fixed propeller
  • Fixed landing gear
  • Max. cruising speed: 138 mph

Licence needed for LSA flying

Pilot must own sport pilot licence, which has following restrictions 1:

  • cant carry  more than one passenger
  • VFR day - daytime flight only (civil twilight is used to define day/night)
  • cant fly above 10,000 feet (3,000 m) MSL (sea level height) or 2,000 feet (610 m) AGL (above ground level), whichever is higher
  • No flight in any of the airspace classes that require radio communication (A, B, C, D) without first obtaining additional instruction and instructor endorsement

FAA certified LSA models

There is a list of FAA certified models.

References

[1] Pilot certification in the United States

[2] Sport pilot rule synopsis

Aircraft that might fit Light sport aircraft - LSA

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Lobb Falco 95 by Lobb

Lobb Falco 95
  • Empty weight: 595 lbs (270 kg)
  • Gross weight: 992 lbs (450 kg)
  • Stall speed: 39 mph (61 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 112 mph (180 kph)

Nicollier Menestrel II by Nicollier

Nicollier Menestrel II
  • Empty weight: 650 lbs (295 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1124 lbs (510 kg)
  • Stall speed: 44 mph (71 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 112 mph (180 kph)

TEENIE TWO by DCS, Inc.

DCS, Inc. TEENIE TWO
  • Empty weight: 310 lbs (141 kg)
  • Gross weight: 550 lbs (249 kg)
  • Stall speed: 48 mph (77 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 110 mph (177 kph)

THE MINICOUPE by DCS, Inc.

DCS, Inc. THE MINICOUPE
  • Empty weight: 497 lbs (225 kg)
  • Gross weight: 850 lbs (386 kg)
  • Stall speed: 48 mph (77 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 110 mph (177 kph)

3xtrim 450 ultra by 3xtrim

3xtrim 450 ultra
  • Empty weight: 694 lbs (315 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1041 lbs (472 kg)
  • Stall speed: 39 mph (63 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 109 mph (175 kph)

Jodel D18 UL by Jodel

Jodel D18 UL
  • Empty weight: 518 lbs (235 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1014 lbs (460 kg)
  • Stall speed: 37 mph (60 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 109 mph (175 kph)

Tomas Podesva Trener Baby by Tomas Podesva

Tomas Podesva Trener Baby
  • Empty weight: 653 lbs (296 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1041 lbs (472 kg)
  • Stall speed: 40 mph (64 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 109 mph (175 kph)

3xtrim 550 TRENER by 3xtrim

3xtrim 550 TRENER
  • Empty weight: 728 lbs (330 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1213 lbs (550 kg)
  • Stall speed: 42 mph (68 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 106 mph (171 kph)

Tomas Podesva Chico by Tomas Podesva

Tomas Podesva Chico
  • Stall speed: 37 mph (60 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 106 mph (171 kph)

two-seat low-winged plane with the side-by-side seats, with the dual control, fixed controllable...

Zlin Aviation Savage classic by Zlin Aviation

Zlin Aviation Savage classic
  • Empty weight: 635 lbs (288 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1235 lbs (560 kg)
  • Stall speed: 36 mph (58 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 106 mph (171 kph)

Zlin Aviation Savage cruiser by Zlin Aviation

Zlin Aviation Savage cruiser
  • Empty weight: 640 lbs (290 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1234 lbs (560 kg)
  • Stall speed: 38 mph (61 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 106 mph (171 kph)

PIK 26 Mini Sytky by PIK

PIK 26 Mini Sytky
  • Empty weight: 317 lbs (144 kg)
  • Gross weight: 551 lbs (250 kg)
  • Stall speed: 39 mph (63 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 105 mph (169 kph)

Low -wing monoplane, designed by the Finnish aircraft designer Kai Mellen. Its high performance...

Luscombe 8A by Luscombe

Luscombe 8A
  • Empty weight: 750 lbs (340 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1261 lbs (572 kg)
  • Stall speed: 43 mph (69 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 105 mph (169 kph)

Ace Aircraft Junior Ace Model E by Ace Aircraft

Ace Aircraft Junior Ace Model E
  • Empty weight: 645 lbs (293 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1100 lbs (499 kg)
  • Stall speed: 45 mph (72 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 105 mph (169 kph)

2 seater, side by side. The Junior Ace Model E can also be built with an optional nosewheel.

Ace Aircraft Baby Ace Model D by Ace Aircraft

Ace Aircraft Baby Ace Model D
  • Empty weight: 575 lbs (261 kg)
  • Gross weight: 1150 lbs (522 kg)
  • Stall speed: 34 mph (55 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 100 mph (161 kph)

Single seater.

BK1 by BK Fliers LLC

BK Fliers LLC BK1
  • Empty weight: 480 lbs (218 kg)
  • Gross weight: 850 lbs (386 kg)
  • Stall speed: 48 mph (77 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 100 mph (161 kph)

All aluminium single seat aircraft. Company claims the build price 12 - 15000 USD.

Cvjetkovic CA-61 Mini Ace by Cvjetkovic

Cvjetkovic CA-61 Mini Ace
  • Empty weight: 600 lbs (272 kg)
  • Gross weight: 950 lbs (431 kg)
  • Stall speed: 42 mph (68 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 100 mph (161 kph)

The CA-61 can be built as a single-seat light aircraft, with any continental engine of between...

Chilton Aircraft DW1 by Chilton Aircraft

Chilton Aircraft DW1
  • Empty weight: 398 lbs (181 kg)
  • Gross weight: 640 lbs (290 kg)
  • Stall speed: 35 mph (56 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 100 mph (161 kph)

Hummel Aviation Hummel Bird by Hummel Aviation

Hummel Aviation Hummel Bird
  • Empty weight: 300 lbs (136 kg)
  • Gross weight: 530 lbs (240 kg)
  • Stall speed: 38 mph (61 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 100 mph (161 kph)

The Hummel Bird is of all metal construction. Bulkheads are mounted on a simple wood beam, with...

Asso Junior VI by Asso

Asso Junior VI
  • Empty weight: 530 lbs (240 kg)
  • Gross weight: 950 lbs (431 kg)
  • Stall speed: 38 mph (61 kph)
  • Cruise speed: 100 mph (161 kph)

ULM (European ultralight) or LSA wooden aircraft. Very light construction which can use smaller...

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