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A Detailed Guide: Creating a Flight Plan Using ChatGPT ✈️
Disclaimer: AI and Aviation Safety
It is critical to understand that a flight plan generated by any AI, including ChatGPT, is a draft only. It must be thoroughly reviewed, verified, and finalized using official aeronautical charts, publications, weather services, and regulations (like NOTAMs and TFRs) by a certified pilot or flight dispatcher before filing or use. Safety is the pilot's final responsibility.
Step 1: Gather Essential Information
Before you ask ChatGPT to draft a flight plan, you need to provide it with the core data. The more detail you give, the better the result will be.
Category | Information to Provide |
---|---|
Aircraft | Aircraft type (e.g., Cessna 172 Skyhawk), Registration, Performance specifics (Cruise speed, service ceiling, fuel burn rate, usable fuel). |
Route | Departure Airport (ICAO Code), Destination Airport (ICAO Code), Desired route (Direct, VFR, preferred VORs/fixes), Alternate Airport(s) (ICAO Code). |
Time & Date | Estimated Departure Time (Zulu/UTC), Date of Flight. |
Conditions | Desired cruise altitude, Planned cruise speed, Number of people on board (POB). |
Step 2: Craft Your ChatGPT Prompt
Use a structured and clear prompt to instruct ChatGPT on its role and the data you need it to process.
Prompt Template Example
"You are a professional flight planner. I need you to draft a preliminary VFR flight plan and navigation log for a flight. Aircraft: Cessna 172, Cruise Speed: 110 KTAS, Fuel Burn: 8 gallons/hour (usable fuel 40 gallons). Departure: KXYZ (Example Airport) Destination: KABC (Example Destination) Date/Time: 2025-12-01 at 1500Z Route: Direct, VFR at 5,500 ft MSL. Request: 1. Calculate the estimated Time Enroute (ETE) and Required Fuel using the provided performance data. 2. Create a basic Navigation Log table with columns for: Leg, Course (Magnetic), Distance (NM), Estimated Ground Speed (EGS - *Use a conservative assumption like 100 KT to start*), Estimated Time Enroute (ETE) for the leg, and Fuel Burn (Gals). 3. Provide the official ICAO Flight Plan required fields, ready for filing."
Step 3: Review and Refine the Output
ChatGPT will provide a response based on the data you gave it, but it cannot access real-time or site-specific data like winds aloft or current NOTAMs.
Critical Review Points
- Check Calculations: Verify the distances, ETE, and fuel burn calculations. AI can make math errors, or its assumed head/tailwind may be incorrect. Use your Electronic Flight Bag (EFB) or manual flight computer.
- Weather Integration: ChatGPT cannot retrieve current or forecast Winds Aloft. You must obtain the actual forecast winds from an official source and re-calculate the Ground Speed and True Course for each leg.
- Regulatory Compliance: Ensure the chosen route and altitude comply with airspace restrictions, Minimum Enroute Altitudes (MEAs), and regulatory requirements.
- Fuel Reserve: Verify the total required fuel includes the necessary VFR or IFR reserves as mandated by regulation (e.g., 30 minutes for VFR day, 45 minutes for VFR night or IFR).
Step 4: Finalize and File
Once you have manually verified and updated the draft with real-world weather and regulatory data, you are ready to file the plan.
- Update the Nav Log: Input the actual, calculated Magnetic Course, Ground Speed, and Time/Fuel for each leg into your final navigation log.
- Final Check: Do a final walk-through (pilot briefing) covering the entire flight plan, including weather, performance, and procedures.
- Filing: File the final ICAO Flight Plan using an approved service (like an FBO, an EFB app, or the official aviation filing system in your region).